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Lies, Lies,
Lies. . .cry out to me!
sermon by
Manfred Schreyer
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(Gen 39:1-18
NIV) Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one
of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the
Ishmaelites who had taken him there. {2} The LORD was with Joseph and he
prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. {3} When his
master saw that the LORD was with him and that the LORD gave him success in
everything he did, {4} Joseph found favor in his eyes and became his
attendant. Potiphar put him in charge of his household, and he entrusted to his
care everything he owned. {5} From the time he put him in charge of his
household and of all that he owned, the LORD blessed the household of the
Egyptian because of Joseph. The blessing of the LORD was on everything Potiphar
had, both in the house and in the field. {6} So he left in Joseph's care
everything he had; with Joseph in charge, he did not concern himself with
anything except the food he ate. Now Joseph was well-built and handsome, {7}
and after a while his master's wife took notice of Joseph and said, "Come to
bed with me!" {8} But he refused. "With me in charge," he told her, "my
master does not concern himself with anything in the house; everything he owns
he has entrusted to my care. {9} No one is greater in this house than I
am. My master has withheld nothing from me except you, because you are his wife.
How then could I do such a wicked thing and sin against God?" {10} And
though she spoke to Joseph day after day, he refused to go to bed with her or
even be with her. {11} One day he went into the house to attend to his
duties, and none of the household servants was inside. {12} She caught
him by his cloak and said, "Come to bed with me!" But he left his cloak in her
hand and ran out of the house. {13} When she saw that he had left his
cloak in her hand and had run out of the house, {14} she called her
household servants. "Look," she said to them, "this Hebrew has been brought to
us to make sport of us! He came in here to sleep with me, but I screamed.
{15} When he heard me scream for help, he left his cloak beside me and ran
out of the house." {16} She kept his cloak beside her until his master
came home. {17} Then she told him this story: "That Hebrew slave you
brought us came to me to make sport of me. {18} But as soon as I screamed
for help, he left his cloak beside me and ran out of the house."
Potiphar was
"captain of the guard", i.e., chief, probably, of the "state police", who,
while they formed part of the Egyptian army, were also largely employed in
civil duties (37:36; marg., "chief of the executioner")
Potiphar’’s wife
lifts her eyes unto Joseph and says to him ‘‘lie with me’’. She repeats her
request day by day
There is little
chance that she would have had any interest in a slave, a mere hired hand.
But a man who had great leadership abilities and good looks——well, that was
something else. The text indicates that it was over a period of some time
that this woman came to the conclusion she must have him.
The Book of
Jubilees, (1st Century B.C.E)
is very close to the biblical story. It adds a
detail worth mentioning. In this version, Potiphar’’s wife bolts the bedroom
door before Joseph. On his flight, she gets hold of his garment, which he
eventually leaves behind in her hand. On his way out however, he also breaks
the lock, (BOJ, 39:10). In this text though, Potiphar’’s wife uses two mute
witnesses of ‘‘violent crime’’ against Joseph: his garment left with her and
the broken lock.
The temptation of
Joseph is strikingly parallel to the test of Adam and Eve in the garden.
Adam and Eve had free use of everything in the garden except the fruit of
one tree. And both fell for the fruit.
Joseph had access to
anything of Potiphar’’s except his wife. But while the forbidden fruit just
hung there tempting Adam and Eve, Potiphar’’s wife actively pursued Joseph.
I want you to know
that Joseph after everything that he had experienced in his youth, the
punishment he had endured, the loneliness he felt to be always from his
family, the memories of his brothers who sold him off could have given him
enough reason to give in. "What matter?", he could have thought. "I was
played a bad deck of cards in my life and I frankly deserve better." "I
deserve the pleasures of life. . .not to be a foreigner, a slave." Even
though he had tremendous power in Egypt, make no mistake he remained a
second class person in the kingdom. He was only "allowed" because he had
wisdom to offer"
In today’s society
we often hear the excuses of those who commit sin: "I had a bad upbringing."
"I grew up in the wrong environment. . ." "I was at the wrong place at the
wrong time. . ."
There is a great
difference between Potiphar’s wife and Joseph. One is that Potiphar’ s wife
(never named by name) does not understand that her desire as a married woman
for Joseph is a sin. It may have violated moral standards, but she did not
understand that her behavior would have consequences upon her life.
Joseph understood
that very well. He had given in to God’s will much earlier when he was
placed in the well by his brothers, when he was sold by the Ishmaelites to
the Pharaoh’s court, when he endured time in prison later on. . .he
understood that all of this was not only God’s will, but that if he sought
God’s will that he would be rewarded with God’s reaction.
But this story has
also tremendous value for us today. It is the story where two world’s meet.
Joseph lives in the world where TRUTH is to follow the will of God and the
expectations God has for him. And the seducer lives in the world where truth
is anything and knows no borders.
Even when Potiphar
believes the accusation of his wife, he makes no claim of righteousness or
holding up moral values, his pride is hurt and it is important to him to be
the winner because he owns his wife. I find this very interesting, because
even Potiphar has no idea of right or wrong. His loyalty is not to Truth but
his fear of losing his possession (his wife) and to be made out an idiot in
the court of the King.
In today’s world
this is the story of those executives who convinced others to rob the
accounts of investors, because they followed their own desires of greed. It
is the story of those who have taken advantage of others, only to fulfill
heir own yearning. It is the story of those who tempt others to indulge in
gambling. It is the story of those who tempt society with pornography. It is
the story of those who allow people in other countries to starve. It is the
story of those who convince others to build weapon of mass destruction.
It is the story of
two worlds: The world in which the Kingdom of God resides and the world
where the world knows no God and no boundaries.
When it was all too
much, Joseph had no time for prayer, no time for calling out for God. He
just ran away from the sin.
When we are part of
a the plot of sin, we better run. We better run far away from the place and
the people who manipulate us; who are trying to work against the will of God
(even after we explained to them that it is a sin. . .just like Joseph did).
If Adam would have
been smart he would have refused the temptation Eve offered him.
The words of Dag
Hammarskjold -- Secretary General of the UN in the mid and late 1950's throb
with wisdom: " You cannot play with the animal in you without becoming
wholly animal, play with falsehood without forfeiting your right to truth,
play with cruelty without losing your sensitivity of mind. He who wants to
keep his garden tidy doesn't reserve a plot for weeds."
To give the thought
of temptation any room allows for the thought to grow and it makes us
wonder, what if?
God does not want us
to think: "What if?" Joseph never thought the "what if" question. He was
determined to stand on God’s premises and defend the Truth of God so sin
would not enter his life. You see, nothing in a bad thought will become
good:
A scorpion, being a very
poor swimmer, asked a turtle to carry him on its back across the river. "Are you
nuts?" exclaimed the turtle. "You'll sting me while I'm swimming and I'll
drown." "My dear turtle," laughed the scorpion, "If I were to sting you, you
would drown and I'd go down with you. Now where is the logic in that?" "You're
right," cried the turtle. "Hop on." The scorpion climbed aboard and halfway
across the river gave the turtle a mighty sting. As they both sank to the
bottom, the turtle, resigned, said, "Do you mind if I ask you something? You
said there is no logic in your stinging me. Why did you do it?" "It has nothing
to do with logic," the drowning scorpion replied. "It's just my nature."
Even when you toy
with sin it will overcome you like a bad dream.
When you stand on
the foundation of God’s will for creation the good for you will prevail,
even though for the moment it seems helpless.
May we be reminded
that we are to be like Joseph, that we will allow no scorpion to ride on our
back to cross the river of life.
May we be reminded
that we, as the ones who gave our lives to Christ, are asked by our God to
set examples for others.
May we be reminded,
that we should run from evil, temptation and other sin and proclaim in our
running the Truth to those who are around us.
In the end
Potiphar’s wife even lied to her husband, because she did not get what she
wanted. She betrayed Joseph, she betrayed her husband. . .you see the dark one
enters world remains dark and those who wonder in this musty dark shallow world
of deceit and lies are not able to find their way out. (Except when they ask God
to bring light into their dark world) Her lies cried out to God as our lies of
denial of the Truth cry out to the same God. In order to understand Truth we
must understand the law of God. We must accept the will of God for us and
through the law we are then made aware of who God is and what His will is for
us.
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